Abstract
- This may mark a turning point for Operation Turquoise, which was launched with the best possible humanitarian intentions. The French presence now risks falling into the trap of a military confrontation.
- As rebels captured Kigali and Butare, the country's second-largest city, today, France faced a very delicate decision.
Jacques Rosier: "For once, it's clear: we are setting up in Gikongoro and staying put".
- That is the new mission for French soldiers based in southwestern Rwanda: to remain in Gikongoro, 20 kilometers from the front line, and defend a security zone. This zone was created with UN approval to shelter Rwandan refugees of all ethnicities; they are arriving by the thousands every day.
- Admiral Lanxade: "We stated that we wanted a safe zone free of combat, and one that we demanded no military units enter".
- To secure this zone, French troops are authorized to open fire if they deem it necessary. The order is clear: no one is to go beyond Gikongoro.
- Yet, just 20 kilometers away, Tutsi forces are pressing on with their offensive: yesterday [July 3], rebels from the Rwandan Patriotic Front captured the city of Butare. Today, it was the capital's turn; they now have full control of Kigali.
- Buoyed by these victories, they intend to push further and continue their advance, despite the French military presence, or so they claim tonight. Is there a risk of clashes? It cannot be ruled out. However, the French military command has stated that it aims to avoid confrontation.
- In any case, preparations are underway to carry out this new mission and reinforce the Gikongoro stronghold. This evening and tomorrow [July 5], an additional 400 men will be deployed on the ground to defend the security zone.